- From: Andreas Jungmaier <ajung AT exp-math.uni-essen.de>
- To: Randall Stewart <randall AT stewart.chicago.il.us>, <john.loughney AT nokia.com>
- Cc: discussion AT sctp.de, Hollaus Thomas <thomas.hollaus AT siemens.at>, tsvwg AT ietf.org
- Subject: [SCTP-Discussion] Re: [Tsvwg] Possible DoS in SCTP ?
- Date: Thu Feb 14 16:37:01 2002
- List-id: SCTP Discussions <discussion.sctp.de>
- Organization: University Essen
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Randy,
please see my comments inline.
On Thursday, 14. February 2002 15:40, Randall Stewart wrote:
>
Andreas:
>
>
There is no amplification here though... so it is no
>
different than if Evil-E sent the aborts itself
>
to all the "victims" V... it must send N packets
>
to get N packets to victims... this is no
>
different than a UDP attack.. in fact a UDP attack
>
is easier...
Well, *almost*. The only problem I see here is that many
network installations by now have already adapted to UDP
attacks, e.g. by filtering excessive amounts (or simply all)
ICMP dest. unreachble packets (which are subsequently
jamming the targets/victims network).
With SCTP, however, it is not that simple: you get back
a transport layer packet that is much harder to filter.
Think about it: there have been MANY distributed DoS attacks
based on UDP, why shouldn't there be some based on SCTP some
day ?
BTW, John: I am not concerned about cycles for processing
ABORTs. The problem really arises when an attacker starts a lot
of "Evil Endpoints E", that all have one target: Victim V.
The scarce resource is bandwidth.
>
Andreas Jungmaier wrote:
>
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> Dear all,
>
>
>
> I am sorry for not explaining more exactly what I meant.
>
> I am assuming an attack with IP-Spoofing. The evil attacker
>
> (say E) is spoofing poor victim (say V), using oblivious
>
> server (say) O.
>
>
>
> Now,
>
>
>
> Evil-Endpoint E:
>
> Source IP V(spoofed)
>
> Dest IP O
>
> SCTP-INIT (invalid params) ----------------> Server O
>
> /-------------/
>
> SCTP-Abort,Error /
>
> Poor Victim V <--------------/
>
>
>
> Now, if E can use V, it could send such packets to a large number
>
> of servers. And then V gets bombed with Aborts.
>
>
>
> I agree fully, that an established association is safe, but that
>
> was not the issue I was thinking about. Comments ?
>
>
- --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dipl.-Ing. Andreas Jungmaier | _
Computer Networking Technology Group | ASCII ribbon campaign ( )
University of Essen | - against HTML email X
http://www.exp-math.uni-essen.de/~ajung | & vcards / \
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